WateringTimesWatering plan, $19
Rosa 'Radtko', WUCOLS IV

How often to water Double Knock Out rose in California

In July in the Central Valley, established Double Knock Out rose in loam needs a deep watering about every 20 days: about 8.8 gallons each time for a plant 4 feet across, about 3.0 gallons a week. Double Knock Out is a compact shrub rose about 3 to 4 feet tall and wide, with double cherry-red flowers. It blooms in spring and repeats heavily until frost, and its petals fade to pale pink before falling. Like the rest of its group, it was bred for a long bloom season and strong resistance to black spot, and it blooms reasonably well even in partial shade.

ShrubRated for 1 of 6 zones

How often to water Double Knock Out rose, month by month

Your city
Plant width
4 ft
Your soil

Type your city above and the days between waterings and the gallons appear here, worked out from your city's climate table. Or read the figures by climate zone further down.

Every month, on your water days. The personal plan prints this for Double Knock Out rose and the rest of your yard, on the days your water supplier allows.Get the plan for $19

How this is worked out: established roots fill the top 1.5 feet of soil, and you water again when that soil has dried halfway. Loam soil holds about 1.5 inches of water per foot. Water the whole area the plant covers, and skip a watering after a good soaking rain.

Which soil do you have?

Dig down a few inches, take a handful of moist soil and squeeze it.

  • Sandy: gritty, falls apart when you open your hand, will not form a ball.
  • Loam: forms a soft ball that crumbles when you poke it.
  • Clay: forms a firm, sticky ball and squeezes out into a ribbon between thumb and finger.

Still not sure? Pick loam. Most garden beds sit between sand and clay.

How to measure plant width

A shrub with its width marked from one side to the other and the circle under it shaded blue

Measure across the plant, from the tips of the leaves on one side to the tips on the other.

Water the whole area the plant covers, shown in blue. The gallons here cover that area.

A wider plant means more gallons each watering, not more waterings. While it is young, measure again each spring.

How to tell it needs water

  • Soil dry 3 inches down under the shrub in summer means Double Knock Out rose can take a deep drink
  • Rebloom slowing in midsummer heat can follow dry soil
  • Leaves drooping in late afternoon can indicate thirst
  • Yellow leaves over standing water or soggy soil point to poor drainage

How to water it

  • Water deeply at the base during dry spells to keep flowers coming
  • Let the upper few inches dry between waterings
  • Plant in full sun to part shade in neutral to acidic, loamy, well-drained soil
  • Mulch the roots to hold moisture and even out soil temperature
  • Prune lightly in late winter to manage size

Through the seasons

Water a new rose regularly through its first summer. Established plants need deep watering during dry periods to keep a continual supply of flowers, with mulch to hold moisture. It is semi-deciduous and flowers from spring until frost, with petals fading to pale pink and then tan before they drop. In the Central Valley, WUCOLS rates Double Knock Out rose low water. WUCOLS has not evaluated it for the north-central coast, the south coast, South Inland, the high desert or the low desert.

In pots

Double Knock Out rose does well in a large pot on a sunny patio, where it blooms for months. Use a loamy, well-drained mix. Water when the top couple of inches are dry, until water drains out. In summer heat, check every day or two. Do not leave the pot in a saucer of water. Remove spent blooms to encourage quicker rebloom. In winter, water only when the mix dries.

1 Your climate zone six WUCOLS zones, each from its own reference city
1.07gal per sq ft in JulyLow water use in the Central Valley zone
A year
6.84 gal per sq ft
Reference
Sacramento climate table
Counts
Plant need, before sprinkler losses
0.270.540.801.10.16JAN0.26FEB0.43MAR0.61APR0.83MAY0.99JUN1.07JUL0.95AUG0.72SEP0.47OCT0.22NOV0.14DEC0.270.540.801.10.16JFM0.61AMJ1.07JAS0.47OND
Gallons per square foot per month, Central Valley. Peak 1.07 in Jul, 6.84 a year.

Monthly water need by climate zone

Double Knock Out Rose: gallons per square foot per month, by WUCOLS climate zone

MonthN. CoastC. ValleyS. CoastS. InlandHi DesertLo Desert
Jan–0.16––––
Feb–0.26––––
Mar–0.43––––
Apr–0.61––––
May–0.83––––
Jun–0.99––––
Jul–1.07––––
Aug–0.95––––
Sep–0.72––––
Oct–0.47––––
Nov–0.22––––
Dec–0.14––––
Year–6.84––––

How this is worked out: the WUCOLS water rating for each zone times that zone’s climate for the month. A dash means WUCOLS does not rate the plant there. The figures are what the plant uses, before sprinkler losses.

Plants with the same water needs 16

Rated low water in the Central Valley, like Double Knock Out rose. Plants that drink alike can share one valve and one schedule.

Minutes for your sprinklers

Turn this into minutes on your water days

Every city page has a calculator that takes Double Knock Out rose, your sprinkler type and the month, and gives the minutes per water day for that supplier's schedule. Or put it in a zone of the personal watering plan and get all twelve months printed.

Questions people ask

How much water does Double Knock Out rose need per day?

In July in the Central Valley, established Double Knock Out rose needs about 0.4 gallons a day for a plant 4 feet across and about 1.7 gallons a day for a plant 8 feet across. Give it in deep waterings spread days apart rather than a little every day, so the whole root zone gets wet.

Does watering for Double Knock Out rose change across California?

Yes. WUCOLS rates Double Knock Out rose separately for each of the six California climate zones: not evaluated in the North-Central Coastal zone, low water in the Central Valley zone, not evaluated in the South Coastal zone, not evaluated in the South Inland zone, not evaluated in the High and Intermediate Desert zone, not evaluated in the Low Desert zone. The monthly table above shows how the same rating translates into different gallon amounts as reference evapotranspiration changes.

Do I need to deadhead Double Knock Out rose?

No, but removing spent blooms helps it rebloom sooner. Petals fade and drop on their own. Water steadily for more flowers.

Does Double Knock Out rose get black spot?

It was bred to be particularly resistant to black spot. Water at the base to keep leaves dry. Good air flow helps too.

How much pruning does Double Knock Out rose need?

It needs less pruning than most roses. Prune lightly in late winter to control size. Remove dead canes any time.

Can Double Knock Out rose grow in part shade?

It is one of the few roses that blooms reasonably well in partial shade. Full sun gives the most flowers. Shade slows drying.

Do deer eat Double Knock Out roses?

Roses can be damaged by deer and rabbits. Protect young plants if they visit. Fencing helps.

More plant watering guides

Sources