WateringTimesWatering plan, $19
Digitalis x mertonensis, WUCOLS IV

How often to water strawberry foxglove in California

In July in the Central Valley, established strawberry foxglove in loam needs a deep watering about every 5 days: about 1.5 gallons each time for a plant 2 feet across, about 1.9 gallons a week. Strawberry foxglove is a semi-evergreen, clump-forming hybrid foxglove about 2.5 feet tall. In spring and early summer, long upright spikes carry velvety, coppery mauve-pink tubular flowers. It grows in almost any soil except very wet or very dry ones, ideally humus-rich soil in partial shade. Every part is toxic if eaten.

PerennialRated for 4 of 6 zones

How often to water strawberry foxglove, month by month

Your city
Plant width
2 ft
Your soil

Type your city above and the days between waterings and the gallons appear here, worked out from your city's climate table. Or read the figures by climate zone further down.

Every month, on your water days. The personal plan prints this for strawberry foxglove and the rest of your yard, on the days your water supplier allows.Get the plan for $19

How this is worked out: established roots fill the top 1 foot of soil, and you water again when that soil has dried halfway. Loam soil holds about 1.5 inches of water per foot. Water the whole area the plant covers, and skip a watering after a good soaking rain.

Which soil do you have?

Dig down a few inches, take a handful of moist soil and squeeze it.

  • Sandy: gritty, falls apart when you open your hand, will not form a ball.
  • Loam: forms a soft ball that crumbles when you poke it.
  • Clay: forms a firm, sticky ball and squeezes out into a ribbon between thumb and finger.

Still not sure? Pick loam. Most garden beds sit between sand and clay.

How to measure plant width

A shrub with its width marked from one side to the other and the circle under it shaded blue

Measure across the plant, from the tips of the leaves on one side to the tips on the other.

Water the whole area the plant covers, shown in blue. The gallons here cover that area.

A wider plant means more gallons each watering, not more waterings. While it is young, measure again each spring.

How to tell it needs water

  • A rosette sitting in soil that has dried a couple of inches down in spring tells you strawberry foxglove wants water
  • Soft leaves scorching brown in hot sun point to too much sun and dry soil
  • Flower spikes wilting at the tip during a warm spell can follow a dry root zone
  • A rotting crown in soil that stays wet points to overwatering

How to water it

  • Water the base of the clump so the soil stays moist, not soggy
  • Moisten the soil 6 inches deep, then let the top inch dry
  • Plant in humus-rich soil in partial shade
  • Avoid spots that stay very wet or very dry
  • Cut the main spike as it fades to encourage side shoots

Through the seasons

Water new plants regularly while they establish. Keep the soil evenly moist through spring growth and bloom, since foxgloves dislike soil that dries out for long. Hot sun can scorch the soft leaves, so shade matters inland. Cutting the faded spike encourages side shoots. In the four coastal and inland zones, from the north-central coast through the Central Valley, the south coast and South Inland, WUCOLS gives strawberry foxglove a moderate water rating. Both deserts are marked not suited.

In pots

Strawberry foxglove can grow in a large, deep pot in partial shade. Use a humus-rich, well-drained mix. Water when the top inch dries, until it drains through. In spring and summer, check pots every day or two. Empty the saucer after each watering. Wear gloves when handling it, and keep the pot away from children and pets. In winter, water only when the mix dries.

1 Your climate zone six WUCOLS zones, each from its own reference city
2.67gal per sq ft in JulyModerate water use in the Central Valley zone
A year
17.11 gal per sq ft
Reference
Sacramento climate table
Counts
Plant need, before sprinkler losses
0.671.32.02.70.4JAN0.65FEB1.09MAR1.52APR2.08MAY2.48JUN2.67JUL2.39AUG1.8SEP1.18OCT0.56NOV0.34DEC0.671.32.02.70.4JFM1.52AMJ2.67JAS1.18OND
Gallons per square foot per month, Central Valley. Peak 2.67 in Jul, 17.11 a year.

Monthly water need by climate zone

Strawberry Foxglove: gallons per square foot per month, by WUCOLS climate zone

MonthN. CoastC. ValleyS. CoastS. InlandHi DesertLo Desert
Jan0.370.40.780.78––
Feb0.530.650.810.87––
Mar0.871.091.151.3––
Apr1.181.521.41.61––
May1.462.081.611.95––
Jun1.612.481.742.29––
Jul1.612.671.982.51––
Aug1.492.391.862.33––
Sep1.241.81.491.86––
Oct0.871.181.151.33––
Nov0.470.560.840.9––
Dec0.310.340.650.68––
Year1217.1115.518.41––

How this is worked out: the WUCOLS water rating for each zone times that zone’s climate for the month. A dash means WUCOLS does not rate the plant there. The figures are what the plant uses, before sprinkler losses.

Plants with the same water needs 16

Rated moderate water in the Central Valley, like strawberry foxglove. Plants that drink alike can share one valve and one schedule.

Similar plants that need less water 16

Rated lower than strawberry foxglove in the Central Valley. Worth a look for a new bed or a lawn replacement.

Minutes for your sprinklers

Turn this into minutes on your water days

Every city page has a calculator that takes strawberry foxglove, your sprinkler type and the month, and gives the minutes per water day for that supplier's schedule. Or put it in a zone of the personal watering plan and get all twelve months printed.

Questions people ask

How often should I water strawberry foxglove in summer?

In July, established strawberry foxglove in loam needs a deep watering about every 5 days in the Central Valley, about every 7 days on the south coast and about every 6 days in the South Inland zone. Sandy soil holds less water, so waterings come closer together. Clay stretches them. Check the soil before each watering and skip one after a soaking rain.

How much water does strawberry foxglove need per day?

In July in the Central Valley, established strawberry foxglove needs about 0.3 gallons a day for a plant 2 feet across and about 1.1 gallons a day for a plant 4 feet across. Give it in deep waterings spread days apart rather than a little every day, so the whole root zone gets wet.

Does watering for strawberry foxglove change across California?

Yes. WUCOLS rates strawberry foxglove separately for each of the six California climate zones: moderate water in the North-Central Coastal zone, moderate water in the Central Valley zone, moderate water in the South Coastal zone, moderate water in the South Inland zone, not suited to this region in the High and Intermediate Desert zone, not suited to this region in the Low Desert zone. The monthly table above shows how the same rating translates into different gallon amounts as reference evapotranspiration changes.

Is strawberry foxglove poisonous?

Yes, it is toxic if eaten and toxic to pets. Wear gloves when handling plants and seeds. Keep it away from children.

Does strawberry foxglove come true from seed?

Yes, unlike many hybrids it comes true from seed. Sow in pots in late spring. It can also be divided in early spring.

When does strawberry foxglove bloom?

It blooms in spring and early summer. Cut the main spike as it fades for side shoots. Water steadily during bloom.

Can strawberry foxglove grow in sun?

It tolerates full sun to full shade but does best in partial shade. Hot sun can scorch its leaves. Inland, give it shade.

Is strawberry foxglove evergreen?

It is semi-evergreen and keeps some leaves in winter. The clump returns each year. Water lightly while it rests.

More plant watering guides

Sources