How often to water Sunshine Chinese privet in California
In July in the Central Valley, established Sunshine Chinese privet in loam needs a deep watering about every 8 days: about 8.8 gallons each time for a plant 4 feet across, about 7.6 gallons a week. Sunshine Chinese privet is a compact evergreen shrub, about 4 to 6 feet tall, with small oval leaves of bright chartreuse to golden yellow. Unlike most privets it is sterile and does not flower or set fruit, so it does not seed around. It grows in any well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade and takes shearing well.
How often to water Sunshine Chinese privet, month by month
Type your city above and the days between waterings and the gallons appear here, worked out from your city's climate table. Or read the figures by climate zone further down.
How this is worked out: established roots fill the top 1.5 feet of soil, and you water again when that soil has dried halfway. Loam soil holds about 1.5 inches of water per foot. Water the whole area the plant covers, and skip a watering after a good soaking rain.
How to tell it needs water
- Soil dry 3 inches down under the shrub in summer signals Sunshine Chinese privet needs water
- Golden leaves scorching brown at the edges in hot inland sun can follow dry soil
- Leaves dropping inside the shrub after a long dry spell can indicate drought stress
- Yellowing that turns soft and dull over soggy soil points to overwatering
How to water it
- Water under the shrub with drip or a soaker
- Soak the root zone deeply, then wait until the upper few inches are dry
- Plant in cool coastal sun or part shade inland, in well-drained soil
- Give more water in full sun inland locations
- Shear for a formal shape or leave it natural
Through the seasons
Give a young shrub steady water during its first summer in the ground. Established shrubs need little water near the coast, but in full sun inland they may need moderate water. It is evergreen and does not flower, so its golden foliage is the show all year. On the north-central coast, WUCOLS rates Sunshine Chinese privet low water. In the Central Valley it carries a moderate water rating. WUCOLS has not evaluated it for the south coast, South Inland, the high desert or the low desert.
In pots
Sunshine Chinese privet makes a bright container shrub that holds its color all year. Fill the pot with a mix that drains freely. Water once the upper couple of inches feel dry, and keep pouring until it runs out the bottom. In summer, check every few days, and more often in sun. Empty the saucer. Shear it to shape when it gets shaggy. In cool, wet winter weeks, feel the mix first, since rain may do the job.
- A year
- 17.11 gal per sq ft
- Reference
- Sacramento climate table
- Counts
- Plant need, before sprinkler losses
Monthly water need by climate zone
Sunshine Chinese Privet: gallons per square foot per month, by WUCOLS climate zone
| Month | N. Coast | C. Valley | S. Coast | S. Inland | Hi Desert | Lo Desert |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.15 | 0.4 | – | – | – | – |
| Feb | 0.21 | 0.65 | – | – | – | – |
| Mar | 0.35 | 1.09 | – | – | – | – |
| Apr | 0.47 | 1.52 | – | – | – | – |
| May | 0.58 | 2.08 | – | – | – | – |
| Jun | 0.64 | 2.48 | – | – | – | – |
| Jul | 0.64 | 2.67 | – | – | – | – |
| Aug | 0.6 | 2.39 | – | – | – | – |
| Sep | 0.5 | 1.8 | – | – | – | – |
| Oct | 0.35 | 1.18 | – | – | – | – |
| Nov | 0.19 | 0.56 | – | – | – | – |
| Dec | 0.12 | 0.34 | – | – | – | – |
| Year | 4.8 | 17.11 | – | – | – | – |
How this is worked out: the WUCOLS water rating for each zone times that zone’s climate for the month. A dash means WUCOLS does not rate the plant there. The figures are what the plant uses, before sprinkler losses.
Plants with the same water needs 16
Rated moderate water in the Central Valley, like Sunshine Chinese privet. Plants that drink alike can share one valve and one schedule.
RosesRosa hybrids..bushmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
AzaleasRhododendron spp. (CA native and non-native spp.)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
CamelliasCamellia japonica (SHADE IN DESERT)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
GardeniasGardenia spp. & cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Bird of ParadiseStrelitzia reginae (shade in desert)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
HibiscusHibiscus rosa-sinensismoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Sago PalmCycas revolutamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Star JasmineTrachelospermum jasminoides and cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
ArborvitaeThuja occidentalis ssp. & cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
BambooBambusa spp.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
LilacsSyringa hybrids (including Descanso hybrids)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
SpireaSpiraea spp. (CA native and non native spp.)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Butterfly BushBuddleja davidii and hybridsmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
SageSalvia officinalis and cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Red BuckeyeAesculus paviamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Western ServiceberryAmelanchier alnifoliamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in JulySimilar plants that need less water 16
Rated lower than Sunshine Chinese privet in the Central Valley. Worth a look for a new bed or a lawn replacement.
LavenderLavandula spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
RosemaryRosmarinus officinalislow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
BougainvilleaBougainvillea & spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Olive TreesOlea europaea ssp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Crape MyrtleLagerstroemia spp., hybrids & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
LantanaLantana camara ssp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
SalviaSalvia greggii ssp., cvs. & hybridslow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
AloeAloe spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
SucculentsEcheveria spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
JunipersJuniperus spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Russian SagePerovskia spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
SagebrushArtemisia spp. (shrubby)low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Wild PrivetLigustrum vulgarelow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
CoralberrySymphoricarpos orbiculatus (SHADE)low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Sydney Golden WattleAcacia longifolialow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Blue Leaf WattleAcacia salignalow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in JulyTurn this into minutes on your water days
Every city page has a calculator that takes Sunshine Chinese privet, your sprinkler type and the month, and gives the minutes per water day for that supplier's schedule. Or put it in a zone of the personal watering plan and get all twelve months printed.
Questions people ask
How much water does Sunshine Chinese privet need per day?
In July in the Central Valley, established Sunshine Chinese privet needs about 1.1 gallons a day for a plant 4 feet across and about 4.3 gallons a day for a plant 8 feet across. Give it in deep waterings spread days apart rather than a little every day, so the whole root zone gets wet.
Does watering for Sunshine Chinese privet change across California?
Yes. WUCOLS rates Sunshine Chinese privet separately for each of the six California climate zones: low water in the North-Central Coastal zone, moderate water in the Central Valley zone, not evaluated in the South Coastal zone, not evaluated in the South Inland zone, not evaluated in the High and Intermediate Desert zone, not evaluated in the Low Desert zone. The monthly table above shows how the same rating translates into different gallon amounts as reference evapotranspiration changes.
Is Sunshine Chinese privet invasive?
It is sterile and does not produce flowers or berries, so it does not seed around. That sets it apart from invasive privets. It stays where you plant it.
Does Sunshine Chinese privet need sun?
Its foliage turns more gold in sun or bright shade. Inland, part shade protects it from scorch. Near the coast it takes full sun.
Can I shear Sunshine Chinese privet?
Yes, it can be sheared for a formal look or left natural. It takes shearing well. Water after heavy pruning.
Is Sunshine Chinese privet poisonous?
It is listed as harmful if eaten. Keep pets from chewing it. Wear gloves when pruning.
How big does Sunshine Chinese privet get?
It is compact, roughly 4 to 6 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide. It suits low hedges and borders. Space plants to allow air flow.
More plant watering guides
Sources
- WUCOLS IV plant water use classification for Ligustrum sinense 'Sunshine', the University of California survey California agencies use for landscape plan reviewRead August 23, 2026 on wucols.ucdavis.edu
- Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance, adopted text and appendices, effective 2025-01-02 · monthly reference evapotranspiration per city, Appendix CRead August 23, 2026 on water.ca.gov/-/media/DWR-Website/Web-Pages/Programs/Water-Use-And-Efficiency/MWELO-Rulemaking/Final-MWELO-Text-and-Appendices_20250103.pdf
- UC Statewide IPM Program, irrigation scheduling using evapotranspirationRead September 30, 2026 on ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/GARDEN/ENVIRON/evap.html
- Shaw and Pittenger, Landscape Irrigation System Evaluation and Management, UC Cooperative Extension, 2009Read September 30, 2026 on ucanr.edu/sites/default/files/2013-02/160836.pdf
- Pittenger, Water Management in Gardens and Landscapes, UC Riverside, 2017Read September 30, 2026 on ucanr.edu/sites/default/files/2017-03/258022.pdf