WateringTimesWatering plan, $19
Hydrangea anomala petiolaris, WUCOLS IV

How often to water climbing hydrangea in California

In July in the Central Valley, established climbing hydrangea in loam needs a deep watering about every 5 days: about 8.8 gallons each time for a plant 4 feet across, about 12 gallons a week. Climbing hydrangea is a deciduous woody vine from eastern Asia that clings to walls and tree trunks with aerial roots. In early summer it carries flat clusters of fragrant white flowers. It wants rich, moist soil that still drains, and it does best in part or full shade. Hot, dry spots are where it struggles most.

ShrubVineRated for 3 of 6 zones

How often to water climbing hydrangea, month by month

Your city
Plant width
4 ft
Your soil

Type your city above and the days between waterings and the gallons appear here, worked out from your city's climate table. Or read the figures by climate zone further down.

Every month, on your water days. The personal plan prints this for climbing hydrangea and the rest of your yard, on the days your water supplier allows.Get the plan for $19

How this is worked out: established roots fill the top 1.5 feet of soil, and you water again when that soil has dried halfway. Loam soil holds about 1.5 inches of water per foot. Water the whole area the plant covers, and skip a watering after a good soaking rain.

Which soil do you have?

Dig down a few inches, take a handful of moist soil and squeeze it.

  • Sandy: gritty, falls apart when you open your hand, will not form a ball.
  • Loam: forms a soft ball that crumbles when you poke it.
  • Clay: forms a firm, sticky ball and squeezes out into a ribbon between thumb and finger.

Still not sure? Pick loam. Most garden beds sit between sand and clay.

How to measure plant width

A shrub with its width marked from one side to the other and the circle under it shaded blue

Measure across the plant, from the tips of the leaves on one side to the tips on the other.

Water the whole area the plant covers, shown in blue. The gallons here cover that area.

A wider plant means more gallons each watering, not more waterings. While it is young, measure again each spring.

How to tell it needs water

  • Soil dry 3 inches down at the base of a vine on a wall means it needs a deep soak, since walls shed rain away from the roots
  • Leaves that droop in afternoon sun and are still limp by evening, with dry soil below, point to a thirsty vine
  • A vine in a hot, dry, sunny spot that makes little new growth is likely short of both shade and soil moisture
  • Yellowing leaves and weak growth over soil that stays soggy point to waterlogging, which this vine does not tolerate
  • White, waxy, flat blobs on stems and leaves in early summer are hydrangea scale, which watering will not fix

How to water it

  • Water at the base of the vine and over the soil in front of it, not against the wall where the soil stays driest
  • Soak slowly until water reaches about a foot down, then let the top few inches dry before the next soak
  • Use drip or a slow hose under the vine so water goes into the soil instead of onto the leaves and the wall
  • Mulch the root area each spring with leaf mold or compost, leaving a gap of a few inches around the stems
  • Plant about 18 inches out from a wall in rich soil that drains, and avoid spots where water stands in winter

Through the seasons

A new climbing hydrangea is slow to settle in, so give it deep soakings whenever rain is lacking from spring through summer for its first few years. Once rooted it grows quickly and needs fewer, deeper waterings. Leaves open in spring and flowers follow in early summer on last year's shoots. The vine drops its leaves in fall and rests through winter, showing peeling reddish brown bark. Winter rain covers the cool months on the north-central coast and in the Central Valley. WUCOLS rates it moderate water on the north-central coast. It rates high water in the Central Valley and in South Inland, where summer checks matter most. WUCOLS marks it as not suited to the south coast, the high desert or the low desert.

In pots

Climbing hydrangea can reach 30 to 50 feet, so a pot only suits a young plant waiting for its spot by a wall or tree. Use a deep container of rich mix and keep it in shade. Check the mix 2 inches down every few days in summer, and daily in Central Valley or South Inland heat. Water until it drains from the holes, then empty the saucer so the roots do not sit in water. A pot against a sunny wall dries very fast. In winter the bare vine uses little water, so let the mix dry slightly between soakings.

1 Your climate zone six WUCOLS zones, each from its own reference city
4.27gal per sq ft in JulyHigh water use in the Central Valley zone
A year
27.38 gal per sq ft
Reference
Sacramento climate table
Counts
Plant need, before sprinkler losses
1.12.13.24.30.64JAN1.04FEB1.74MAR2.43APR3.32MAY3.97JUN4.27JUL3.82AUG2.88SEP1.88OCT0.89NOV0.55DEC1.12.13.24.30.64JFM2.43AMJ4.27JAS1.88OND
Gallons per square foot per month, Central Valley. Peak 4.27 in Jul, 27.38 a year.

Monthly water need by climate zone

Climbing Hydrangea: gallons per square foot per month, by WUCOLS climate zone

MonthN. CoastC. ValleyS. CoastS. InlandHi DesertLo Desert
Jan0.370.64–1.24––
Feb0.531.04–1.39––
Mar0.871.74–2.08––
Apr1.182.43–2.58––
May1.463.32–3.12––
Jun1.613.97–3.67––
Jul1.614.27–4.02––
Aug1.493.82–3.72––
Sep1.242.88–2.98––
Oct0.871.88–2.13––
Nov0.470.89–1.44––
Dec0.310.55–1.09––
Year1227.38–29.46––

How this is worked out: the WUCOLS water rating for each zone times that zone’s climate for the month. A dash means WUCOLS does not rate the plant there. The figures are what the plant uses, before sprinkler losses.

Plants with the same water needs 16

Rated high water in the Central Valley, like climbing hydrangea. Plants that drink alike can share one valve and one schedule.

Similar plants that need less water 16

Rated lower than climbing hydrangea in the Central Valley. Worth a look for a new bed or a lawn replacement.

Minutes for your sprinklers

Turn this into minutes on your water days

Every city page has a calculator that takes climbing hydrangea, your sprinkler type and the month, and gives the minutes per water day for that supplier's schedule. Or put it in a zone of the personal watering plan and get all twelve months printed.

Questions people ask

How often should I water climbing hydrangea in summer?

In July, established climbing hydrangea in loam needs a deep watering about every 5 days in the Central Valley and about every 5 days in the South Inland zone. Sandy soil holds less water, so waterings come closer together. Clay stretches them. Check the soil before each watering and skip one after a soaking rain.

How much water does climbing hydrangea need per day?

In July in the Central Valley, established climbing hydrangea needs about 1.7 gallons a day for a plant 4 feet across and about 6.9 gallons a day for a plant 8 feet across. Give it in deep waterings spread days apart rather than a little every day, so the whole root zone gets wet.

Does watering for climbing hydrangea change across California?

Yes. WUCOLS rates climbing hydrangea separately for each of the six California climate zones: moderate water in the North-Central Coastal zone, high water in the Central Valley zone, not suited to this region in the South Coastal zone, high water in the South Inland zone, not suited to this region in the High and Intermediate Desert zone, not suited to this region in the Low Desert zone. The monthly table above shows how the same rating translates into different gallon amounts as reference evapotranspiration changes.

Why is my climbing hydrangea not blooming?

Young plants often take three to five years to start flowering. Flowers form on last year's shoots, so pruning late in the season removes them. Hard frost can also damage those shoot tips.

When should I prune a climbing hydrangea?

Prune in summer straight after it flowers, cutting back the flowered shoots and any overlong new growth. Most flowers form near the top, so trim that part lightly. Hard pruning cuts flowering for the next couple of summers.

Can climbing hydrangea grow in full sun?

Only where the soil stays consistently moist. A north- or east-facing wall or fence suits it best. In a very hot, dry spot it is unlikely to thrive.

Does climbing hydrangea need a support?

It clings by aerial roots, but a young plant needs wires or a trellis to get started. Tie in new shoots until the roots attach. A mature vine is heavy, so use a sturdy support from the start.

Why is my climbing hydrangea growing so slowly?

It is slow to establish, then quite vigorous once its roots are settled. Poor growth can also come from dry soil rather than a lack of food. Mulch and deep soakings help more than extra fertilizer.

Is climbing hydrangea poisonous?

All parts may cause a mild stomach upset if eaten. Contact with the leaves can also aggravate skin allergies. Wear gloves when you prune it.

More plant watering guides

Sources