How often to water harlequin glorybower in California
In July in the Central Valley, established harlequin glorybower in loam needs a deep watering about every 8 days: about 55 gallons each time under a 10 foot canopy, about 47 gallons a week. Harlequin glorybower is a large, open, multi-stemmed deciduous shrub in the mint family that may grow twice as tall as it is wide, up to about 20 feet. In summer it carries fragrant white flowers in loose clusters, followed by bright blue berries. Crushed leaves smell like peanut butter, which gives it the name peanut butter tree.
How often to water harlequin glorybower, month by month
Type your city above and the days between waterings and the gallons appear here, worked out from your city's climate table. Or read the figures by climate zone further down.
How this is worked out: established roots fill the top 1.5 feet of soil, and you water again when that soil has dried halfway. Loam soil holds about 1.5 inches of water per foot. Water the whole area under the branches, and skip a watering after a good soaking rain.
How to tell it needs water
- A trowel test that turns up dry soil several inches under harlequin glorybower in summer means it is time for a soak
- The big leaves hanging limp in the afternoon point to thirst
- Seedlings or suckers popping up nearby show it can be weedy, not that it wants water
- Yellow leaves where the soil stays wet point to poor drainage
How to water it
- Give it a long, slow drink, then wait for the upper soil to dry
- Site it in full sun to light shade in rich, well-drained soil
- Pile mulch thickly over the roots each fall
- Use it as a tall screen or at the back of a border
- Remove extra stems early if you want a single trunk
Through the seasons
Give a new shrub regular water through its first summer. Established plants want moderate, deep watering through the dry months and a thick fall mulch over the roots. Fragrant flowers open in summer, and blue berries follow into fall before the leaves drop. Harlequin glorybower carries a moderate water rating from WUCOLS on the north-central coast, on the south coast and in the Central Valley. South Inland and both deserts have no WUCOLS evaluation for it.
In pots
Harlequin glorybower can grow in a large container for some years while young, giving fragrant summer flowers on a patio. Use a rich, well-drained mix. When the upper couple of inches are dry, water until it flows out. In summer, check every couple of days, since its big leaves use water fast. Empty the saucer. Mulch the top in fall. Through winter, while it is bare, water only after the mix dries.
- A year
- 17.11 gal per sq ft
- Reference
- Sacramento climate table
- Counts
- Plant need, before sprinkler losses
Monthly water need by climate zone
Harlequin Glorybower: gallons per square foot per month, by WUCOLS climate zone
| Month | N. Coast | C. Valley | S. Coast | S. Inland | Hi Desert | Lo Desert |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.37 | 0.4 | 0.78 | – | – | – |
| Feb | 0.53 | 0.65 | 0.81 | – | – | – |
| Mar | 0.87 | 1.09 | 1.15 | – | – | – |
| Apr | 1.18 | 1.52 | 1.4 | – | – | – |
| May | 1.46 | 2.08 | 1.61 | – | – | – |
| Jun | 1.61 | 2.48 | 1.74 | – | – | – |
| Jul | 1.61 | 2.67 | 1.98 | – | – | – |
| Aug | 1.49 | 2.39 | 1.86 | – | – | – |
| Sep | 1.24 | 1.8 | 1.49 | – | – | – |
| Oct | 0.87 | 1.18 | 1.15 | – | – | – |
| Nov | 0.47 | 0.56 | 0.84 | – | – | – |
| Dec | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.65 | – | – | – |
| Year | 12 | 17.11 | 15.5 | – | – | – |
How this is worked out: the WUCOLS water rating for each zone times that zone’s climate for the month. A dash means WUCOLS does not rate the plant there. The figures are what the plant uses, before sprinkler losses.
Plants with the same water needs 16
Rated moderate water in the Central Valley, like harlequin glorybower. Plants that drink alike can share one valve and one schedule.
RosesRosa hybrids..bushmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Citrus TreesCitrus spp.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
AzaleasRhododendron spp. (CA native and non-native spp.)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
CamelliasCamellia japonica (SHADE IN DESERT)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
GardeniasGardenia spp. & cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Japanese MapleAcer palmatummoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Avocado TreesPersea americanamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Bird of ParadiseStrelitzia reginae (shade in desert)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
HibiscusHibiscus rosa-sinensismoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Magnolia TreesMagnolia grandiflora ssp. & cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Palm TreesSyagrus romanzoffiana (Arecastrum romanzoffianum)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Sago PalmCycas revolutamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Star JasmineTrachelospermum jasminoides and cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Apple TreesMalus spp. (edible) e.g, 'Anna' (low chill variety for low desert)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Peach TreesPrunus spp. ediblemoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Persimmon TreesDiospyros kakimoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in JulySimilar plants that need less water 16
Rated lower than harlequin glorybower in the Central Valley. Worth a look for a new bed or a lawn replacement.
LavenderLavandula spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
RosemaryRosmarinus officinalislow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
BougainvilleaBougainvillea & spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Olive TreesOlea europaea ssp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Fig TreesFicus carica ssp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Crape MyrtleLagerstroemia spp., hybrids & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
LantanaLantana camara ssp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
SalviaSalvia greggii ssp., cvs. & hybridslow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
AloeAloe spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
SucculentsEcheveria spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Pomegranate TreesPunica granatumlow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
EucalyptusEucalyptus polyanthemoslow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Pine TreesPinus canariensislow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
JunipersJuniperus spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Russian SagePerovskia spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
SagebrushArtemisia spp. (shrubby)low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in JulyTurn this into minutes on your water days
Every city page has a calculator that takes harlequin glorybower, your sprinkler type and the month, and gives the minutes per water day for that supplier's schedule. Or put it in a zone of the personal watering plan and get all twelve months printed.
Questions people ask
How often should I water harlequin glorybower in summer?
In July, established harlequin glorybower in loam needs a deep watering about every 8 days in the Central Valley and about every 11 days on the south coast. Sandy soil holds less water, so waterings come closer together. Clay stretches them. Check the soil before each watering and skip one after a soaking rain.
How much water does harlequin glorybower need per day?
In July in the Central Valley, established harlequin glorybower needs about 6.8 gallons a day under a 10 foot canopy and about 27 gallons a day under a 20 foot canopy. Give it in deep waterings spread days apart rather than a little every day, so the whole root zone gets wet.
Does watering for harlequin glorybower change across California?
Yes. WUCOLS rates harlequin glorybower separately for each of the six California climate zones: moderate water in the North-Central Coastal zone, moderate water in the Central Valley zone, moderate water in the South Coastal zone, not evaluated in the South Inland zone, not evaluated in the High and Intermediate Desert zone, not evaluated in the Low Desert zone. The monthly table above shows how the same rating translates into different gallon amounts as reference evapotranspiration changes.
Why does it smell like peanut butter?
Crushed leaves give off a peanut butter scent. That is why it is also called the peanut butter tree. The flowers are sweetly fragrant.
Are harlequin glorybower berries colorful?
Yes, bright blue berries follow the white summer flowers. They add color into fall. They hold among the leaves for weeks.
Is harlequin glorybower weedy?
It can be weedy. Remove suckers and seedlings. Plant it where it has room.
Can harlequin glorybower be a tree?
It is sometimes grown as a small tree, but it takes effort to train. Remove extra stems early. Otherwise it stays a big shrub.
How big does harlequin glorybower get?
It can top out near 20 feet with a 10 foot spread. Its form is open and loose. Give it space.
More plant watering guides
Sources
- WUCOLS IV plant water use classification for Clerodendrum trichotomum, the University of California survey California agencies use for landscape plan reviewRead August 23, 2026 on wucols.ucdavis.edu
- Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance, adopted text and appendices, effective 2025-01-02 · monthly reference evapotranspiration per city, Appendix CRead August 23, 2026 on water.ca.gov/-/media/DWR-Website/Web-Pages/Programs/Water-Use-And-Efficiency/MWELO-Rulemaking/Final-MWELO-Text-and-Appendices_20250103.pdf
- UC Statewide IPM Program, irrigation scheduling using evapotranspirationRead September 30, 2026 on ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/GARDEN/ENVIRON/evap.html
- Shaw and Pittenger, Landscape Irrigation System Evaluation and Management, UC Cooperative Extension, 2009Read September 30, 2026 on ucanr.edu/sites/default/files/2013-02/160836.pdf
- Pittenger, Water Management in Gardens and Landscapes, UC Riverside, 2017Read September 30, 2026 on ucanr.edu/sites/default/files/2017-03/258022.pdf