WateringTimesWatering plan, $19
Solanum aviculare, WUCOLS IV

How often to water kangaroo apple in California

In July in the Central Valley, established kangaroo apple in loam needs a deep watering about every 8 days: about 8.8 gallons each time for a plant 4 feet across, about 7.6 gallons a week. Kangaroo apple is a large, fast evergreen shrub from Australia that can reach 8 to 13 feet. Its leaves are long and either simple or deeply lobed, and light purplish blue flowers about 2 inches wide open with broad, triangular petals. Egg-shaped, light orange fruits follow. It is frost tender and does well in bright light, screened from the harshest midday sun.

ShrubRated for 3 of 6 zones

How often to water kangaroo apple, month by month

Your city
Plant width
4 ft
Your soil

Type your city above and the days between waterings and the gallons appear here, worked out from your city's climate table. Or read the figures by climate zone further down.

Every month, on your water days. The personal plan prints this for kangaroo apple and the rest of your yard, on the days your water supplier allows.Get the plan for $19

How this is worked out: established roots fill the top 1.5 feet of soil, and you water again when that soil has dried halfway. Loam soil holds about 1.5 inches of water per foot. Water the whole area the plant covers, and skip a watering after a good soaking rain.

Which soil do you have?

Dig down a few inches, take a handful of moist soil and squeeze it.

  • Sandy: gritty, falls apart when you open your hand, will not form a ball.
  • Loam: forms a soft ball that crumbles when you poke it.
  • Clay: forms a firm, sticky ball and squeezes out into a ribbon between thumb and finger.

Still not sure? Pick loam. Most garden beds sit between sand and clay.

How to measure plant width

A shrub with its width marked from one side to the other and the circle under it shaded blue

Measure across the plant, from the tips of the leaves on one side to the tips on the other.

Water the whole area the plant covers, shown in blue. The gallons here cover that area.

A wider plant means more gallons each watering, not more waterings. While it is young, measure again each spring.

How to tell it needs water

  • Sandy loam turning dry a few inches down under the shrub in summer means kangaroo apple can take water
  • Big lobed leaves sagging by afternoon point to a dry root zone, more often inland
  • Leaves blackening after a cold night point to frost damage, not water
  • Fine speckling and webbing under leaves point to spider mites rather than thirst

How to water it

  • Water deeply while it grows, then let the top few inches dry
  • Give occasional summer water near the coast and steadier water inland
  • Plant in sun or part shade in loam or sandy soil that drains
  • Shield it from the hottest afternoon sun
  • Plant it out only after frost danger has passed

Through the seasons

Water new plants regularly as they put on fast growth. Established shrubs want deep watering in the growing season, light near the coast and more generous in the warm Central Valley and on the south coast. It stays evergreen but frost can damage it, so plant after frost danger has passed. WUCOLS rates kangaroo apple low water on the north-central coast. In the Central Valley and on the south coast it carries a moderate water rating. WUCOLS has not evaluated it for South Inland, the high desert or the low desert.

In pots

Kangaroo apple can grow in a large pot on a patio, where its flowers and orange fruit can be seen up close. Use a loam-based, well-drained mix. While it is growing, water freely whenever the top inch or two dries, letting excess drain. In summer, check every day or two. Empty the saucer. Move the pot under cover on frosty nights, and water less through winter.

1 Your climate zone six WUCOLS zones, each from its own reference city
2.67gal per sq ft in JulyModerate water use in the Central Valley zone
A year
17.11 gal per sq ft
Reference
Sacramento climate table
Counts
Plant need, before sprinkler losses
0.671.32.02.70.4JAN0.65FEB1.09MAR1.52APR2.08MAY2.48JUN2.67JUL2.39AUG1.8SEP1.18OCT0.56NOV0.34DEC0.671.32.02.70.4JFM1.52AMJ2.67JAS1.18OND
Gallons per square foot per month, Central Valley. Peak 2.67 in Jul, 17.11 a year.

Monthly water need by climate zone

Kangaroo Apple: gallons per square foot per month, by WUCOLS climate zone

MonthN. CoastC. ValleyS. CoastS. InlandHi DesertLo Desert
Jan0.150.40.78–––
Feb0.210.650.81–––
Mar0.351.091.15–––
Apr0.471.521.4–––
May0.582.081.61–––
Jun0.642.481.74–––
Jul0.642.671.98–––
Aug0.62.391.86–––
Sep0.51.81.49–––
Oct0.351.181.15–––
Nov0.190.560.84–––
Dec0.120.340.65–––
Year4.817.1115.5–––

How this is worked out: the WUCOLS water rating for each zone times that zone’s climate for the month. A dash means WUCOLS does not rate the plant there. The figures are what the plant uses, before sprinkler losses.

Plants with the same water needs 16

Rated moderate water in the Central Valley, like kangaroo apple. Plants that drink alike can share one valve and one schedule.

Similar plants that need less water 16

Rated lower than kangaroo apple in the Central Valley. Worth a look for a new bed or a lawn replacement.

Minutes for your sprinklers

Turn this into minutes on your water days

Every city page has a calculator that takes kangaroo apple, your sprinkler type and the month, and gives the minutes per water day for that supplier's schedule. Or put it in a zone of the personal watering plan and get all twelve months printed.

Questions people ask

How often should I water kangaroo apple in summer?

In July, established kangaroo apple in loam needs a deep watering about every 8 days in the Central Valley and about every 11 days on the south coast. Sandy soil holds less water, so waterings come closer together. Clay stretches them. Check the soil before each watering and skip one after a soaking rain.

How much water does kangaroo apple need per day?

In July in the Central Valley, established kangaroo apple needs about 1.1 gallons a day for a plant 4 feet across and about 4.3 gallons a day for a plant 8 feet across. Give it in deep waterings spread days apart rather than a little every day, so the whole root zone gets wet.

Does watering for kangaroo apple change across California?

Yes. WUCOLS rates kangaroo apple separately for each of the six California climate zones: low water in the North-Central Coastal zone, moderate water in the Central Valley zone, moderate water in the South Coastal zone, not evaluated in the South Inland zone, not evaluated in the High and Intermediate Desert zone, not evaluated in the Low Desert zone. The monthly table above shows how the same rating translates into different gallon amounts as reference evapotranspiration changes.

Is kangaroo apple frost hardy?

No, it is frost tender. Plant it out after frost danger has passed. Cover young plants on cold nights.

Are kangaroo apple fruits edible?

It is in the nightshade family, and the egg-shaped orange fruits should be treated as ornamental. Do not eat them. Keep children away from them.

How big does kangaroo apple get?

It can grow 8 to 13 feet tall and 5 to 8 feet wide. It grows fast. Give it room or prune it back.

What pests bother kangaroo apple?

Spider mites and aphids can attack it. Gray mold may show up in damp weather. Check under the leaves.

Does kangaroo apple need shade?

It grows in full sun or part shade, with shade from hot sun. Inland, afternoon shade helps. Near the coast it takes more sun.

More plant watering guides

Sources