How often to water Italian clematis in California
In July in the Central Valley, established Italian clematis in loam needs a deep watering about every 8 days: about 2.2 gallons each time for a plant 2 feet across, about 1.9 gallons a week. Italian clematis is a fast-growing vine from southern Europe that twines 10 to 15 feet, sometimes more. From midsummer into fall it bears bell-shaped flowers in blue-violet or deep purple, followed by small fruits with silky, feathery tails. It is highly resistant to clematis wilt. All parts are highly poisonous.
How often to water Italian clematis, month by month
Type your city above and the days between waterings and the gallons appear here, worked out from your city's climate table. Or read the figures by climate zone further down.
How this is worked out: established roots fill the top 1.5 feet of soil, and you water again when that soil has dried halfway. Loam soil holds about 1.5 inches of water per foot. Water the whole area the plant covers, and skip a watering after a good soaking rain.
How to tell it needs water
- Soil dry 3 inches down at the base in summer means Italian clematis needs a deep drink
- Shoot tips wilting in afternoon sun point to a dry root zone
- Flowers fading early in a hot spell can follow dry soil
- White powder on leaves points to powdery mildew, not water
How to water it
- Water the base deeply, then let the top couple of inches dry
- Keep the roots shaded with mulch, stones or low plants
- Plant with the vine in sun and roots in shade, in humus-rich, well-drained soil
- Cut it back to about a foot tall in late winter or early spring
- Give it a fence, arbor or shrub to climb
Through the seasons
Water new vines regularly through the first summer. Established plants need deep watering in dry spells and cool, shaded roots. It blooms on new growth from summer into fall, so a hard cutback in late winter or early spring brings the best flowers. WUCOLS rates Italian clematis low water on the north-central coast. In the Central Valley and South Inland it carries a moderate water rating. WUCOLS has not evaluated it for the south coast, the high desert or the low desert.
In pots
Italian clematis can grow in a large pot with a trellis, or spill over the rim of a tall container. Use a humus-rich, well-drained mix. Water when the top inch or two is dry, until it drains. In summer, check every day or two and shade the pot itself so the roots stay cool. Empty the saucer. Cut it back hard in late winter. In winter, water lightly.
- A year
- 17.11 gal per sq ft
- Reference
- Sacramento climate table
- Counts
- Plant need, before sprinkler losses
Monthly water need by climate zone
Italian Clematis: gallons per square foot per month, by WUCOLS climate zone
| Month | N. Coast | C. Valley | S. Coast | S. Inland | Hi Desert | Lo Desert |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.15 | 0.4 | – | 0.78 | – | – |
| Feb | 0.21 | 0.65 | – | 0.87 | – | – |
| Mar | 0.35 | 1.09 | – | 1.3 | – | – |
| Apr | 0.47 | 1.52 | – | 1.61 | – | – |
| May | 0.58 | 2.08 | – | 1.95 | – | – |
| Jun | 0.64 | 2.48 | – | 2.29 | – | – |
| Jul | 0.64 | 2.67 | – | 2.51 | – | – |
| Aug | 0.6 | 2.39 | – | 2.33 | – | – |
| Sep | 0.5 | 1.8 | – | 1.86 | – | – |
| Oct | 0.35 | 1.18 | – | 1.33 | – | – |
| Nov | 0.19 | 0.56 | – | 0.9 | – | – |
| Dec | 0.12 | 0.34 | – | 0.68 | – | – |
| Year | 4.8 | 17.11 | – | 18.41 | – | – |
How this is worked out: the WUCOLS water rating for each zone times that zone’s climate for the month. A dash means WUCOLS does not rate the plant there. The figures are what the plant uses, before sprinkler losses.
Plants with the same water needs 16
Rated moderate water in the Central Valley, like Italian clematis. Plants that drink alike can share one valve and one schedule.
JasmineJasminum polyanthummoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Star JasmineTrachelospermum jasminoides and cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
HoneysuckleLonicera japonicamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
IvyHedera helixmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
GrapevinesVitis vinifera ssp. & cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
ClematisClematis & ssp., hybrids & cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Evergreen ClematisClematis armandiimoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Winter CreeperEuonymus fortunei radicansmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Arabian JasmineJasminum sambacmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Hyacinth BeanLablab purpureus (Dolichos lablab)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Trumpet HoneysuckleLonicera sempervirensmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Pink Trumpet VinePodranea ricasolianamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Potato VineSolanum laxum (jasminoides)moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
HopsHumulus lupulusmoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Boston IvyParthenocissus tricuspidatamoderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in July
Virginia CreeperParthenocissus quinquefolia ssp. & cvs.moderate water, Central Valley2.67 gal/sq ft in JulySimilar plants that need less water 9
Rated lower than Italian clematis in the Central Valley. Worth a look for a new bed or a lawn replacement.
BougainvilleaBougainvillea & spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
WisteriaWisteria spp. & cvs.low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Flowering WoodbineLonicera periclymenumlow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
FleeceflowerFallopia baldschuanica (Polygonum aubertii)low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Carolina JessamineGelsemium sempervirenslow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Cecile Brunner RoseRosa 'Cecile Brunner'low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Lady Banks RoseRosa banksiaelow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Roger's Red GrapeVitis 'Roger's Red'low water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in July
Blue Dawn Morning GloryIpomoea acuminatalow water, Central Valley1.07 gal/sq ft in JulyTurn this into minutes on your water days
Every city page has a calculator that takes Italian clematis, your sprinkler type and the month, and gives the minutes per water day for that supplier's schedule. Or put it in a zone of the personal watering plan and get all twelve months printed.
Questions people ask
How often should I water Italian clematis in summer?
In July, established Italian clematis in loam needs a deep watering about every 8 days in the Central Valley and about every 9 days in the South Inland zone. Sandy soil holds less water, so waterings come closer together. Clay stretches them. Check the soil before each watering and skip one after a soaking rain.
How much water does Italian clematis need per day?
In July in the Central Valley, established Italian clematis needs about 0.3 gallons a day for a plant 2 feet across and about 1.1 gallons a day for a plant 4 feet across. Give it in deep waterings spread days apart rather than a little every day, so the whole root zone gets wet.
Does watering for Italian clematis change across California?
Yes. WUCOLS rates Italian clematis separately for each of the six California climate zones: low water in the North-Central Coastal zone, moderate water in the Central Valley zone, not evaluated in the South Coastal zone, moderate water in the South Inland zone, not evaluated in the High and Intermediate Desert zone, not evaluated in the Low Desert zone. The monthly table above shows how the same rating translates into different gallon amounts as reference evapotranspiration changes.
When should I prune Italian clematis?
Cut it back to about 1 foot tall in late winter or early spring. It blooms on new wood. Water as new shoots grow.
Does Italian clematis get clematis wilt?
It is highly resistant to clematis wilt. Powdery mildew can still appear. Aphids may attack young growth.
Can Italian clematis grow in shade?
It grows in part shade or full sun with the roots shaded. Shaded roots matter most. Mulch helps.
Is Italian clematis poisonous?
Yes, it has high severity poison characteristics. Keep children and pets from chewing it. Wear gloves when pruning.
What soil does Italian clematis like?
Moist, well-drained soil with neutral to alkaline pH suits it. Add humus at planting. Avoid soggy ground.
More plant watering guides
Sources
- WUCOLS IV plant water use classification for Clematis viticella, the University of California survey California agencies use for landscape plan reviewRead August 23, 2026 on wucols.ucdavis.edu
- Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance, adopted text and appendices, effective 2025-01-02 · monthly reference evapotranspiration per city, Appendix CRead August 23, 2026 on water.ca.gov/-/media/DWR-Website/Web-Pages/Programs/Water-Use-And-Efficiency/MWELO-Rulemaking/Final-MWELO-Text-and-Appendices_20250103.pdf
- UC Statewide IPM Program, irrigation scheduling using evapotranspirationRead September 30, 2026 on ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/GARDEN/ENVIRON/evap.html
- Shaw and Pittenger, Landscape Irrigation System Evaluation and Management, UC Cooperative Extension, 2009Read September 30, 2026 on ucanr.edu/sites/default/files/2013-02/160836.pdf
- Pittenger, Water Management in Gardens and Landscapes, UC Riverside, 2017Read September 30, 2026 on ucanr.edu/sites/default/files/2017-03/258022.pdf